Ankara: the origin

Ankara clothing, also known as African wax print fabric, is a type of fabric that is commonly used in African fashion. The history of Ankara clothing can be traced back to the 19th century when Dutch merchants introduced batik fabrics to West Africa.

 

In the early 20th century, a new wax-printing technique was developed in Europe that   allowed for more complex and colourful designs to be printed on cotton fabric. This new technique was quickly adopted by African textile manufacturers who began producing fabrics with traditional African motifs and symbols.

Ankara fabric became particularly popular in West Africa during the 1960s and 1970s as African countries gained their independence and sought to develop a sense of national identity. The fabric was embraced as a symbol of African culture and was used to create a wide range of clothing styles, including traditional African dresses, skirts, and head wraps.

 

Today, Ankara fabric is used in both traditional and modern African fashion and has become a popular choice for designers around the world who are looking to incorporate African-inspired prints and designs into their collections. The fabric has also become an important part of African pop culture and is often worn by celebrities and influencers.

However, the popularity of Ankara clothing in Nigeria increased significantly in the 1960s and 1970s, during the country’s post-independence era. Many Nigerians began to embrace Ankara clothing as a symbol of national pride and a way to celebrate their African heritage.

In the 21st century, Ankara clothing has become even more popular in Nigeria, thanks in part to the rise of social media and the increasing popularity of African fashion on the global stage. Nigerian designers have also played a crucial role in promoting Ankara clothing, incorporating the fabric into modern designs that appeal to a wider audience.

Today, Ankara clothing is worn by people of all ages and backgrounds in Nigeria, from everyday wear to special occasions. Its popularity shows no signs of slowing down, and it has become an essential part of Nigerian fashion and culture.

There are many talented Nigerian fashion designers who use Ankara fabric to create unique and stylish clothing. Here are some popular Nigerian fashion designers who incorporate Ankara fabric into their designs:

•  Lisa Folawiyo – Lisa Folawiyo is a Nigerian fashion designer who is known for her colorful and playful designs that often incorporate Ankara fabric. Her label, Jewel by Lisa, has gained international recognition, and her designs have been worn by celebrities such as Lupita Nyong’o.

• Deola Sagoe – Deola Sagoe is a well-known Nigerian fashion designer who has been in the industry for over 25 years. Her designs often incorporate African textiles, including Ankara fabric, and she is known for her intricate beading and embroidery work.

 

 

• Ituen Basi – Ituen Basi is a Nigerian fashion designer who is known for her bold and colourful designs that often feature Ankara fabric. Her label, Ituen Basi, has gained a cult following in Nigeria and beyond.

• Mai Atafo – Mai Atafo is a Nigerian fashion designer who has become known for his unique approach to menswear. He often incorporates Ankara fabric into his designs, giving them a distinctive African twist.

• Tiffany Amber – Tiffany Amber is a Nigerian fashion label that was founded by Folake Coker in 1998. The label has gained international recognition, and Coker often incorporates Ankara fabric into her designs, giving them a modern and chic look.

 

These are just a few of the many talented Nigerian fashion designers who incorporate Ankara fabric into their designs, showcasing the beauty and versatility of this African textile.